Treatment Of Esophageal Cancer

Treatment of esophageal cancer varies by type, location and stage of cancer and age, general health and personal preferences of the patient.

There are many other methods of treatment of esophageal cancer, with the exception of standard therapy, surgery, chemotherapy and radiation to blunt the impact of symptoms (symptoms of esophageal cancer) disease, to control the spread of the disease and increase the life of the patient and provide a better life to live is a goal of esophageal cancer. Most often a combination of treatments work well for better care.

Surgery

Surgery is the treatment of esophageal cancer the most common, either as a therapy for the cancer itself or as a way to relieve symptoms, especially hard to swallow. Surgery is also recommended if abnormal cells are very consistent, occurring with Barrett's esophagus.

Depending on the nature of the esophagus, the operation can be performed in one of two ways, as surgery for esophagectomy in which the stomach is not involved, only a portion of the esophagus and remove the other is to esophageal which removes part of the esophagus and nearby lymph nodes and the top of the stomach as well. This method is chosen when the disease is advanced.

The esophageal cancer treated with chemotherapy

Chemotherapy There are two types of regional and systemic chemotherapy. The first is the process by which drugs are used, either orally or intramuscularly, or intravenously, which is to transport the drug throughout the body via the bloodstream.

The latter is administered in the spinal column, an organ or a body cavity such as the abdomen, so that the drugs mainly affect cancer cells in those areas.

In both cases, chemotherapy may help reduce the cancer, when administered before surgery and radiation therapy after surgery may not be able to perform, or to provide after surgery to relieve symptoms of advanced cases . In some cases, chemotherapy can be administered before and after surgery as well as the needs and conditions, and stage of cancer.

Radiotherapy treatment of esophageal cancer

The most common type of radiation therapy used in combination with chemotherapy is external beam radiation five days a week for five to seven weeks. This method of treatment of esophageal cancer contributes to help the patient improve the swallowing process.

This method of esophageal cancer treatment results in side effects, but these are not permanent and decreased over time.