Showing posts with label Testicular Cancer. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Testicular Cancer. Show all posts

Wednesday, 3 August 2011

Prevention Of Testicular Cancer

There is no sure way to prevent testicular cancer. Some doctors recommend regular testicular self-examination to identify testicular cancer at the earliest stage. Not all doctors agree, however, so discuss testicular self-examination with your doctor if you are unsure as to whether it is right for you.

If you decide to do a testicular self-examination, a good time to examine your testicles is after a bath or shower. The hot water relaxes the scrotum, making it easier for you to find anything unusual.

To do this, review the following:

Stand in front of a mirror. Looking for any swelling in the scrotal skin.

Examine each testicle with both hands. Place the index and middle fingers under the testicle while placing your thumbs on top.

Gently roll the testicle between the thumb and fingers. Remember that the testicles are usually smooth, oval shaped and somewhat firm. It is normal for one testicle to be slightly larger than the other. As the cord leading upward from the top of the testicle (epididymis) is a normal part of the scrotum. Through regular review, you are more familiar with your testicles and aware of changes that may be of concern.

If you find a piece, call your doctor as soon as possible. Testicular cancer is very treatable, especially when they are identified early

Treatment Of Testicular Cancer

The basic method of treatment of testicular cancer is surgery. Almost all people who suffer from this disease must be subjected to this treatment first. This surgical procedure involves removing one or both testicles through an incision in the groin.

If only one testicle is removed the odds are always high in the future, testicular cancer can also affect the left. This is why regular checks are the complications and should be avoided. Surgery may be in combination with radiation therapy or chemotherapy or both

Radiotherapy

Radiation is sometimes used to treat cancer that has spread beyond the testicles. The type of radiation used to treat testicular cancer is external beam radiation.

Treatment with chemotherapy for testicular

Chemotherapy to destroy any remaining cancer cells after surgery is another method for the treatment of testicular cancer. Chemotherapy is used to kill cancer cells outside the testicle. This drug is used by intravenous injection.

Bone Marrow Transplant

This is a relatively new treatment of testicular cancer has shown promising preliminary results. Although this treatment has yielded good results are rarely recommended for chemotherapy also serves a purpose, but was offered a very sophisticated type of testicular cancer.

Symptoms Of Testicular Cancer

Signs and symptoms of testicular cancer include:

A lump or enlargement in either testicle

Feeling of heaviness in the scrotum

Abdominal pain or groin

A sudden collection of fluid in the scrotum

Pain or discomfort in the testicle or scrotum

Enlarged or tender

Unexplained fatigue or a general feeling of not much

The cancer usually affects only one testicle.

Causes Of Testicular Cancer

The exact cause of testicular cancer is unknown. There is no relationship between vasectomy and testicular cancer. Factors that may increase the risk of a man for testicular cancer include:

Abnormal testicular development

The history of testicular cancer

The history of undescended testicle

Klinefelter's syndrome

Other possible causes include exposure to certain chemicals and infection with HIV. A family history of testicular cancer may also increase the risk.

Testicular cancer is the most common cancer in men between 15 and 35. It can occur in older men and, rarely, in young children.

White men are more likely than African-American men and Asian-Americans to develop this type of cancer.

There are two main types of cancer: seminoma and nonseminoma tumors. These cancers develop from germ cells, the cells that produce sperm.

Seminoma: This is a slow growing form of testicular cancer in men is usually in the 30s and 40s. The cancer is usually only the testicles, but may spread to the lymph nodes. Seminomas are highly sensitive to radiotherapy.

Nonseminoma: The more common form of testicular cancer tends to grow more quickly than seminomas. Non-seminoma tumors often consist of more than one cell type, and identified according to these different types of cells:

Choriocarcinoma (rare)

Embryonal carcinoma

Teratoma

Yolk sac tumor

It is a rare type of cancer, testicular cancer. They are usually not cancerous. Two main types of stromal tumors are Leydig cell tumors and Sertoli tumors. Stromal tumors usually occur during childhood.

Testicular Cancer Overview

TESTICULAR CANCER

The uncontrolled growth of cells in the testes leads to testicular cancer.

Testis is the male sexual organ of the male genitalia. This usually produces testosterone.

This type is considered one of the most common cancers in young men.

Testicular cancer is a disease that occurs when abnormal cells in the testes (testicles) begin to grow uncontrollably.

Testicular cancer is very large opportunity to improve the condition, if detected early. This is not the case in all cases. Many cases are not detected until they cause is much denial and stigma that stops men of stone to tell its early stages.